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grudge

【怨恨、不满、勉强做某事】

"Grudge" 既可以是名词,也可以是动词,主要表示怨恨、不满、勉强做某事的意思。


1. 作为名词(n.)

指对某人或某事长时间怀有的不满、怨恨或敌意,通常是因为过去的某个不公正对待或不愉快的经历。

  • Hold a grudge (against someone)(对某人怀恨在心)
    • She still holds a grudge against him for what he said last year.
      (她仍然因为他去年说的话而对他怀恨在心。)
  • Bear a grudge(心怀怨恨)
    • He bears a grudge against his former boss for firing him.
      (他对以前的老板心怀怨恨,因为被解雇了。)
  • Let go of a grudge(释怀、不再怨恨)
    • It's better to let go of a grudge than to dwell on it.
      (放下怨恨比一直纠结它更好。)

2. 作为动词(v.)

表示勉强给予、吝惜,或者因不满而不愿意做某事

  • Grudge someone something(不情愿地给予某人某物)
    • He grudged her every penny he had to pay.
      (他很不情愿地给她付钱。)
  • Grudge doing something(不愿意做某事)
    • She grudged having to spend money on repairs.
      (她不愿意花钱修理。)

3. 例句总结

  • 名词用法
    • She has a grudge against her colleague for taking credit for her work.
      (她对同事抢了她的功劳怀恨在心。)
    • He forgave his friend because he didn’t want to hold a grudge.
      (他原谅了朋友,因为他不想怀恨在心。)
  • 动词用法
    • I don't grudge him his success; he worked really hard for it.
      (我不嫉妒他的成功,他真的很努力。)

4. 小贴士

  • 作为名词时,"grudge" 强调长期的怨恨或不满,通常搭配hold a grudge(怀恨在心)。
  • 作为动词时,表示不情愿地给予或做某事,有时带有嫉妒或不满的意味。
开始(尤指不愉快的事情)
标题,名称,作品
无与伦比的、无可比拟的
娱乐业,演艺圈
相互的,互相的,
现代性,通常指现代社会、文化、思维方式、生活方式等与过去的传统或经典方式相对立的特点