reproach
【责备,指责,批评】
reproach 是动词和名词,表示 责备,指责,批评,通常是对某人的行为、态度或言辞表示不满或失望。
1. 作为动词(v.)—— 责备,指责
reproach 作为动词时,意味着 批评、责怪,通常是因为某人做了错误或不合适的事情。
🔹 常见用法:
- She reproached him for being late to the meeting.(她责备他开会迟到。)
- He was reproached by his boss for missing the deadline.(他因为错过截止日期而被老板批评。)
- They reproached the government for its handling of the crisis.(他们批评政府处理危机的方式。)
2. 作为名词(n.)—— 责备,指责
reproach 作为名词时,指 责备 或 批评,通常意味着对某人的行为或决定感到不满。
🔹 常见用法:
- Her actions brought reproach upon her family.(她的行为给她的家庭带来了耻辱。)
- He felt the reproach in her eyes when he apologized.(他在道歉时,能感受到她眼中的责备。)
- The reproach from his friends made him realize his mistake.(朋友们的指责让他意识到自己的错误。)
3. 相关词汇
- reproachful (adj.) = 责备的,充满指责的
- She gave him a reproachful look.(她用责备的目光看着他。)
- reproachfully (adv.) = 责备地,带有指责地
- He spoke reproachfully to his colleague for not helping.(他带着责备的语气对同事说话,因为他没有帮助。)
总结
- reproach (v.) = 责备,指责
- reproach (n.) = 责备,批评,耻辱
- reproachful = 责备的
- reproachfully = 责备地