surgery
【外科手术,外科诊所】
surgery 是名词,表示 外科手术,通常指 为了治疗疾病或改善健康状况而进行的身体操作。它还可以指 外科诊所或科室。
1. 外科手术
surgery 指的是 通过手术切除、修复或治疗身体的某部分,这种手术通常由外科医生执行,用于 治疗疾病、创伤或进行医疗修复。
🔹 常见用法:
- He had surgery to remove his appendix.(他做了手术摘除阑尾。)
- The doctor recommended surgery to repair the torn ligament.(医生建议做手术修复撕裂的韧带。)
- She is recovering well after the surgery.(手术后她恢复得很好。)
2. 外科诊所或科室
surgery 也可以用来指 外科医生的诊所或门诊部,例如,一些医生会用这个词来指 他们的看病地点,特别是在英国英语中,"surgery" 也常用于指医生的 门诊时间。
🔹 常见用法:
- The doctor is available for consultation at the surgery between 3 PM and 5 PM.(医生在门诊时间下午3点到5点之间提供咨询。)
- I made an appointment to see the surgeon at his surgery.(我预约了在外科诊所看外科医生。)
3. 相关词汇
- surgeon (n.) = 外科医生
- The surgeon successfully performed the heart surgery.(外科医生成功地做了心脏手术。)
- surgical (adj.) = 外科的,手术的
- She needs a surgical procedure to treat the injury.(她需要做一个外科手术来治疗伤口。)
- surgically (adv.) = 外科地,手术上
- The tumor was surgically removed in the operating room.(肿瘤在手术室内被外科切除。)
总结
- surgery (n.) = 外科手术,外科诊所或科室
- surgeon (n.) = 外科医生
- surgical (adj.) = 外科的,手术的
- surgically (adv.) = 外科地,手术上