harmony
【和谐,协调】
harmony 是一个名词,指的是和谐,协调,尤其是在不同部分、元素、或个体之间的平衡与一致性。
1. 名词 (noun)
🔹 harmony [ˈhɑːməni] — 和谐,协调
(1) 不同元素之间的和谐或一致
- harmony 描述的是不同元素之间的协调、互补和一致,特别是在音乐、艺术、社会或人际关系中。
- 例如:The colors in the painting are in perfect harmony.
(画中的颜色完全协调。) - 例如:The team worked together in harmony to achieve their goals.
(团队成员共同合作,达成了他们的目标。)
- 例如:The colors in the painting are in perfect harmony.
(2) 音乐中的和声
- 在音乐中,harmony 指的是由不同音符组成的和谐音组合,通常是指在旋律下的和声部分。
- 例如:The choir sang in beautiful harmony.
(合唱团演唱得十分和谐。) - 例如:The music is enriched with complex harmony.
(这首音乐通过复杂的和声使其更富有层次。)
- 例如:The choir sang in beautiful harmony.
(3) 社会或人际关系中的和谐
- harmony 也指人际关系中的友好、和谐与无冲突的状态。
- 例如:The family lived together in perfect harmony.
(这个家庭和睦地生活在一起。) - 例如:We should work towards social harmony in our community.
(我们应该在社区中致力于社会和谐。)
- 例如:The family lived together in perfect harmony.
2. 词源
- harmony 来源于拉丁语 "harmonia",这个词来自希腊语 "harmonia",意指“调和、组合”,最初指的是不同部分的协作或整合。
3. 常见短语
- live in harmony — 和睦相处
- 例如:They have learned to live in harmony despite their differences.
(尽管有不同,他们已经学会和睦相处。)
- 例如:They have learned to live in harmony despite their differences.
- achieve harmony — 达到和谐
- 例如:The company strives to achieve harmony between work and life.
(公司努力实现工作与生活的和谐。)
- 例如:The company strives to achieve harmony between work and life.
- harmonious relationship — 和谐的关系
- 例如:They have a harmonious relationship based on mutual respect.
(他们有着基于相互尊重的和谐关系。)
- 例如:They have a harmonious relationship based on mutual respect.
4. 近义词
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
balance | 平衡,协调 | The artist achieved balance in the design of the sculpture.(艺术家在雕塑的设计中达到了平衡。) |
concord | 一致,和谐 | The two countries reached an agreement in concord.(这两个国家在和谐的氛围中达成了协议。) |
unity | 团结,统一 | The team's unity led to their success.(团队的团结使他们取得了成功。) |
accord | 协议,和谐 | They reached an accord after the long negotiations.(经过长时间的谈判,他们达成了和解。) |
5. 总结
- harmony = 和谐,协调,通常指事物、元素或个体之间的平衡与一致,常用于音乐、艺术、社会或人际关系的描述中。
- 它传达了不同部分合作无间、互相补充的感觉。