infuse
【注入,灌输,浸泡,泡制】
单词:infuse
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[ɪnˈfjuːz] (/ɪnˈfjuːz/)
- 英式发音:[ɪnˈfjuːz] (/ɪnˈfjuːz/)
1. 词性 & 释义
infuse (动词):
- 注入,灌输,指将某物(如液体、能量或思想)注入或加入到另一物体或场景中,通常是为了影响其性质或增强其效果。
- 浸泡,泡制,指将某物(如茶叶、香料等)放入液体中浸泡,提取其味道或精华。
例子:
- 1)注入、灌输(to fill something with a quality or feeling)
- 例如:The coach tried to infuse the team with confidence.
(教练尽力把自信注入队伍中。) - 例如:The speech infused the crowd with excitement.
(演讲使人群充满了兴奋。)
- 例如:The coach tried to infuse the team with confidence.
- 2)浸泡、泡制(to soak something in liquid to extract its essence)
- 例如:The tea leaves were left to infuse in hot water for several minutes.
(茶叶被泡在热水中浸泡了几分钟。) - 例如:She decided to infuse the oil with garlic for extra flavor.
(她决定将大蒜浸泡在油里以增加风味。)
- 例如:The tea leaves were left to infuse in hot water for several minutes.
2. 相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 |
---|---|
instill | 灌输,逐渐注入思想或情感 |
immerse | 浸入,浸泡,通常用于指液体中的完全浸泡 |
permeate | 渗透,传播,指气味或感觉扩散开来 |
steep | 浸泡,通常指用热水浸泡食材或茶叶 |
3. 例句
- infuse 主要用来表达将某种特质、情感或味道注入或传播到其他事物中。
- 例如:The teacher's enthusiasm infused the students with a love of learning.
(老师的热情让学生们充满了对学习的热爱。) - 例如:The chef infused the broth with aromatic herbs.
(厨师将香草浸入汤中,增加了风味。)
- 例如:The teacher's enthusiasm infused the students with a love of learning.
4. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
infuse | 注入,灌输,浸泡 | The artist tried to infuse her paintings with emotion.(艺术家试图将情感注入她的画作中。) |
instill | 灌输,逐步注入思想或情感 | The parents wanted to instill a sense of responsibility in their children.(父母希望在孩子们身上灌输责任感。) |
immerse | 浸入,浸泡,通常指完全沉浸 | She was immersed in her work all day long.(她整天都沉浸在工作中。) |
steep | 浸泡,通常指热水中的浸泡 | Let the tea bags steep for 5 minutes before serving.(让茶包浸泡5分钟后再倒出来。) |
5. 总结
- infuse (动词):表示注入、灌输某种特质、思想或情感,也可以表示将物质(如茶叶、香料)浸泡在液体中以提取其精华或味道。
- 常见用法:可用于描述思想、情感的传播,也可用于描述浸泡食物、茶或其他物质。