hardy
【耐寒的,耐用的,坚韧的,强健的】
单词:hardy
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[ˈhɑːrdi] (/ˈhɑːrdi/)
- 英式发音:[ˈhɑːdi] (/ˈhɑːdi/)
1. 释义
hardy 是一个形容词,通常指生物或物体能够耐受恶劣环境或条件。它也可以用来描述具有坚韧、强健的品质的人或事物。
主要含义
- 耐寒的,耐用的:指植物或动物能够忍受寒冷或恶劣气候条件。
- 例如:These plants are hardy and can survive the cold winters.
(这些植物耐寒,可以熬过寒冷的冬天。)
- 例如:These plants are hardy and can survive the cold winters.
- 坚韧的,强健的:用来形容一个人或动物具有坚定的生命力,能够忍受困难或挑战。
- 例如:She’s a hardy woman who has overcome many hardships in life.
(她是一个坚韧的女人,克服了生活中的许多困难。)
- 例如:She’s a hardy woman who has overcome many hardships in life.
- 大胆的,无畏的:有时也用来形容行为大胆、勇敢的人或事物。
- 例如:The hardy explorers set out on their dangerous journey.
(这些勇敢的探险者踏上了他们的危险旅程。)
- 例如:The hardy explorers set out on their dangerous journey.
2. 相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
tough | 强壮的,坚韧的 | He’s a tough competitor who never gives up.(他是一个永不放弃的强劲对手。) |
resilient | 有弹性的,适应力强的 | After the setback, she showed her resilience and continued to move forward.(在挫折之后,她展现了自己的适应力,并继续前进。) |
robust | 强健的,健康的 | The robust design of the machine allows it to function in harsh conditions.(机器的强健设计使其能够在恶劣条件下运行。) |
3. 例句
- hardy 用于描述植物、动物或人能在艰苦的环境中生存或应对困难。
- 例如:The hardy adventurers braved the stormy seas.
(那些坚韧的冒险者勇敢地迎接了风暴中的海洋。) - 例如:Only the most hardy plants survive in the desert.
(只有最耐旱的植物才能在沙漠中生存。) - 例如:The hardy soldiers stood their ground in the face of danger.
(那些坚韧的士兵在危险面前坚定站稳。) - 例如:This hardy breed of dog is known for its ability to withstand extreme weather conditions.
(这种耐寒的狗种以其能忍受极端天气条件而著称。)
- 例如:The hardy adventurers braved the stormy seas.
4. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
hardy | 耐寒的,坚韧的 | The hardy tree species can endure the harsh winter.(这种耐寒的树种能够承受严冬。) |
tough | 坚强的,耐用的 | The tough materials of the jacket kept him warm during the hike.(外套的坚韧材料在远足中让他保持温暖。) |
resilient | 有弹性的,能迅速恢复的 | He showed his resilient nature by recovering quickly after the accident.(他表现出了适应力强的特质,在事故后迅速恢复。) |
robust | 强健的,强壮的 | The robust economy is less likely to be affected by short-term fluctuations.(强健的经济不容易受到短期波动的影响。) |
5. 总结
- hardy 通常用来形容那些能在恶劣环境下生存或能忍受困境的植物、动物或人。它还可以形容坚韧、不畏困难的品质。