nutrition
【营养】
"Nutrition" 是一个名词,表示营养,特别是与食物摄入和健康相关的内容。它涉及食物如何为身体提供能量和养分,并对健康和生长起着重要作用。
1. 含义
(1)营养(The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth)
"Nutrition" 通常用于描述人体从食物中获取养分和能量的过程,包括吸收、消化、代谢等。
✅ 例句:
- Proper nutrition is essential for good health.
(适当的营养对健康至关重要。) - A balanced diet provides the body with the necessary nutrition for growth and energy.
(均衡的饮食为身体提供生长和能量所需的营养。)
(2)营养学(The study of food and how it affects health)
"Nutrition" 也指营养学这门学科,研究食物和养分对健康的影响。
✅ 例句:
- She is studying nutrition at university to become a dietitian.
(她在大学学习营养学,计划成为营养师。) - The nutrition of children is a key focus of healthcare programs.
(儿童的营养是卫生保健计划的重点。)
2. 发音
"Nutrition" 的发音为 /njuːˈtrɪʃən/ 或 /nuːˈtrɪʃən/。
🎧 发音示例:
- /njuːˈtrɪʃən/ 或 /nuːˈtrɪʃən/,可以模仿发音:"纽特瑞申"。
3. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Diet | 饮食,指每日的食物和饮料总和 | A healthy diet is important for long-term wellness. |
Sustenance | 维持生命的食物,生存所需的食物 | The hikers packed enough sustenance for the trip. |
Nourishment | 滋养,指食物提供的养分或营养 | This soup is full of nourishment for recovery. |
Health | 健康,指身体和心理的良好状态 | Good health is influenced by nutrition and lifestyle. |
📌 区别:
- "Nutrition" 更侧重于食物的营养价值和摄入,以及影响健康的机制。
- "Diet" 侧重于饮食习惯,通常指日常的食物和饮料,更多地强调食物选择和健康饮食模式。
- "Sustenance" 强调的是提供生存或维持生命的食物,多用于描述长期活动或艰苦环境中的食物。
- "Nourishment" 强调的是滋养和养分,特别是对身体健康恢复的帮助。
- "Health" 是一个广泛的概念,指整体的身体健康状态,营养是其中的重要部分。
4. 常见搭配
- Proper nutrition:适当的营养
例:Proper nutrition is important for both physical and mental well-being.
(适当的营养对身体和心理健康都很重要。) - Balanced nutrition:均衡营养
例:A balanced nutrition plan is necessary for maintaining good health.
(均衡的营养计划对于保持良好的健康是必需的。) - Nutrition label:营养标签
例:Be sure to check the nutrition label before buying packaged foods.
(在购买包装食品之前,一定要查看营养标签。) - Nutrition deficiency:营养缺乏
例:Nutrition deficiency can lead to a range of health problems.
(营养缺乏可能导致一系列健康问题。)
5. 总结
词汇 | 解释 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Nutrition | 营养,营养学 | She is learning about nutrition to help people improve their health. |
Diet | 饮食,指每日食物的选择 | A healthy diet includes plenty of vegetables and fruits. |
Sustenance | 生存所需的食物,提供生命维持的食物 | The refugees were provided with enough sustenance for the journey. |
Nourishment | 滋养,养分 | The doctor recommended a nourishing diet to recover from illness. |
推荐用法
- "Nutrition" 强调的是食物提供的营养成分及其对健康的影响,常用于讨论健康、饮食和营养学。
- 适用于健康管理、饮食规划、公共卫生等领域,尤其是强调食物对身体健康的作用。