peer
【同辈;同龄人;凝视;【凝视】】
🗣️ 发音
peer /pɪr/
👉 发音类似中文的“皮儿”,但要注意是一个短促的 ɪ 音。
📘 词性与词义
peer 既可作名词,也可作动词:
1️⃣ 名词 — 同辈、同龄人、同级别的人
someone who is the same age, status, or ability as another person
(指年龄、地位或能力相当的人)
✅ 常见搭配:
- classmates and peers → 同学和同龄人
- peer pressure → 同辈压力
- peer group → 同龄群体
📘 例句:
- Children are often influenced by their peers.
孩子们往往会受到同龄人的影响。 - He was respected by his peers for his honesty.
他因诚实而受到同行的尊敬。
2️⃣ 动词 — 仔细看、费力看、凝视
to look closely or carefully at something, especially when it’s difficult to see clearly
✅ 常见搭配:
- peer into the darkness → 凝视黑暗
- peer through the window → 透过窗户仔细看
📘 例句:
- She peered through the fog, trying to see the road ahead.
她透过浓雾仔细看,想看清前方的路。 - He peered at the tiny letters on the label.
他仔细看标签上那些小字。
🧩 词源
来自中古英语 peren,意思是“仔细看”或“探出头看”。