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unexpected

【意想不到的,出乎意料的】

"Unexpected" 是形容词,意思是出乎意料的、意想不到的,用来描述某事突然发生与预期不同


1. 突然的,意料之外的

表示某件事发生得毫无预兆,让人惊讶措手不及

  • The storm was completely unexpected.
    (这场暴风雨完全是意想不到的。)
  • His resignation was totally unexpected.
    (他的辞职完全出乎意料。)
  • They gave me an unexpected gift on my birthday.
    (他们在我生日时送了我一个意想不到的礼物。)

2. 反常的,不寻常的

用于形容某种情况、行为或结果与正常或预期的不一样

  • She showed an unexpected talent for painting.
    (她表现出了意想不到的绘画天赋。)
  • The test results were unexpected but promising.
    (测试结果出乎意料,但很有希望。)

常见短语

  • unexpected result → 意想不到的结果
    The experiment led to an unexpected result.
    (实验得出了意想不到的结果。)
  • unexpected guest → 突然到访的客人
    We had an unexpected guest last night.
    (昨晚我们有一位意想不到的客人。)
  • completely/totally unexpected → 完全出乎意料
    Her decision to move abroad was totally unexpected.
    (她决定搬到国外完全出乎意料。)

"Unexpected" vs. "Surprising" 的区别

  • "Unexpected" 强调事先没有预料到,带有突然性
    • The power outage was unexpected.(停电是突发的,没预料到。)
  • "Surprising" 更强调让人吃惊,可能是好事或坏事
    • Her performance was surprisingly good.(她的表现出奇地好。)

总结

"Unexpected" 主要表示出乎意料的、突然的,可以用于事件、结果、行为等。

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