argue
【辩论、争论、讨论,主张或提出理由】
📌 单词 “argue” 解析
“Argue” 是一个动词,表示辩论、争论、讨论,或者在某些情况下也可以表示主张或提出理由。它通常涉及不同的观点和意见。
1. “Argue” 的含义
✅ (1)争论,辩论(动词)
作为动词时,“argue” 指的是讨论或争论不同的观点,常常带有一定的情感或反对的成分。通常指人们在意见不合时进行言辞上的交流,可能涉及不同的立场或想法。
📌 例句:
- They argued about the best way to solve the problem.
(他们争论着解决问题的最佳方式。) - The two friends argued over where to go for vacation.
(这两个朋友争论去哪里度假。) - He argued passionately for a more fair and equal society.
(他激烈地辩论着支持一个更加公平和平等的社会。)
✅ (2)主张,辩护(动词)
“Argue” 也可以指提出理由或依据来支持某个观点,尤其在正式场合下使用。
📌 例句:
- The lawyer argued that his client was innocent.
(律师辩护称他的客户是无辜的。) - She argued that the policy would have long-term benefits.
(她主张这项政策将带来长期的好处。) - He argued for stricter environmental laws.
(他主张实施更严格的环境保护法。)
✅ (3)争执(动词)
有时,“argue” 可以指人们之间的激烈争执或口角,尤其是在情感比较强烈的情况下。
📌 例句:
- They argued for hours before reaching an agreement.
(他们争论了几个小时,最终达成一致。) - The couple often argues over small things.
(这对夫妇常因小事争执不休。)
2. “Argue” 的近义词
- Debate(辩论,讨论)
They debated the pros and cons of the new law.
(他们辩论了这项新法律的利与弊。) - Disagree(不同意)
We disagree on many points, but still respect each other's opinions.
(我们在许多问题上意见不合,但仍然尊重彼此的看法。) - Discuss(讨论)
Let's discuss the details of the plan later.
(我们稍后讨论计划的细节。) - Contend(争辩,主张)
The team contended that they should have won the match.
(该队主张他们应该赢得比赛。)
3. 常见短语搭配
- Argue with(与…争论)
He argued with his teacher about the homework.
(他和老师争论作业。) - Argue for(为…辩护,主张)
She argued for the implementation of renewable energy policies.
(她为实施可再生能源政策辩护。) - Argue against(反对)
He argued against the proposed changes to the law.
(他反对对法律进行的提议修改。) - Argue that(主张,认为)
Some people argue that technology is making us less social.
(有些人主张技术让我们变得不那么社交。)
📌 结论
- “Argue” 作为动词表示争论、辩论,还可以指提出理由或主张某个观点。
- 常见用法: 争论、辩护、讨论意见等。