wheel
【轮子,车轮,方向盘】
📌 Wheel 的详细解析
Wheel 是一个 名词(noun) 和 动词(verb),主要有以下含义:
1. Wheel 作为名词(noun)
✅ (1)轮子,车轮
📌 解释: 指车辆、机器或其他移动设备上的圆形部件,用于滚动或旋转。
📌 例句:
- The car has four wheels.
(这辆车有四个轮子。) - A shopping cart with a broken wheel is hard to push.
(一个轮子坏了的购物车很难推。)
📌 常见搭配:
- steering wheel(方向盘)
- front/rear wheels(前/后轮)
- training wheels(辅助轮,小孩学骑车用的轮子)
✅ (2)方向盘
📌 解释: 指汽车、船只或飞机上的操控轮(即方向盘、舵盘)。
📌 例句:
- He grabbed the steering wheel and turned left.
(他握住方向盘,向左转。) - The captain stood at the wheel of the ship.
(船长站在舵盘前。)
📌 常见搭配:
- behind the wheel(掌舵,驾驶)
- She has been behind the wheel for over 10 hours.(她已经开车 10 多个小时了。)
✅ (3)轮状物,旋转装置
📌 解释: 指像轮子一样的圆形物体,如齿轮、转盘等。
📌 例句:
- The wheel of fortune kept spinning.
(命运之轮不断旋转。) - The hamster was running in its wheel.
(仓鼠在滚轮里跑个不停。)
📌 常见搭配:
- Ferris wheel(摩天轮 🎡)
- spinning wheel(纺车)
2. Wheel 作为动词(verb)
✅ (1)推(带轮子的物体),滚动
📌 解释: 指用轮子推动某物,或某物滚动。
📌 例句:
- The nurse wheeled the patient into the room.
(护士把病人推入房间。) - She wheeled her bicycle into the garage.
(她把自行车推入车库。)
📌 常见搭配:
- wheel around(转身,掉头)
- He suddenly wheeled around to face me.(他突然转身面向我。)
- wheel in/out(推入/推出)
- The waiter wheeled in a cart full of food.(服务员推着装满食物的推车进来。)
3. 相关短语
短语 | 解释 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
reinvent the wheel | 重造轮子,比喻重复发明已存在的东西 | Don't reinvent the wheel; use the existing software.(别重复造轮子,直接用已有的软件。) |
put one's shoulder to the wheel | 努力工作 | If we all put our shoulders to the wheel, we’ll finish on time.(如果我们齐心协力,就能按时完成。) |
wheels within wheels | 复杂的情况 | The political system has wheels within wheels.(政治体系错综复杂。) |
a fifth wheel | 多余的人 | I felt like a fifth wheel at the party.(我在派对上感觉自己是多余的。) |
📌 结论
- Wheel 作为名词: 表示车轮、方向盘、旋转装置。
- Wheel 作为动词: 表示推某物、滚动、转动。
- 常见短语: reinvent the wheel(重复造轮子)、behind the wheel(掌舵,驾驶)。