pluck
【拔、扯,弹奏,拨弦】
"Pluck" 是一个动词和名词,具有不同的含义,主要有以下几种用法:
作为动词:
- 拔、扯:
- 指迅速或用力地拔出或扯出某物,通常是指从植物上摘取某个部分,或者从某个物体上拔下某物。
- 例如:
- She plucked a flower from the garden.
(她从花园里摘了一朵花。) - He plucked a hair from his chin.
(他拔掉了下巴上的一根毛。)
- She plucked a flower from the garden.
- 弹奏(弦乐器):
- 指用手指、拨片等拨动弦乐器(如吉他、钢琴等)的弦,发出声音。
- 例如:
- He plucked the strings of the guitar gently.
(他轻轻地拨动吉他的弦。)
- He plucked the strings of the guitar gently.
- 采摘(食物):
- 通常指摘取食物,特别是果实或其他植物部分。
- 例如:
- They plucked the ripe fruits from the tree.
(他们从树上摘下成熟的果实。)
- They plucked the ripe fruits from the tree.
作为名词:
- 勇气、决心(尤其指面对挑战或困难时的勇气):
- "Pluck" 还可以指一个人在困难或危险面前展现出来的勇气、决心或胆量。
- 例如:
- It took a lot of pluck for him to stand up to the bully.
(他挺身而出面对恶霸,需要很大的勇气。)
- It took a lot of pluck for him to stand up to the bully.
- 拨弦的动作:
- 指拨弦乐器的动作,尤其是用手指拨动琴弦。
- 例如:
- The musician's pluck was light and swift.
(那位音乐家的拨弦动作轻巧而迅速。)
- The musician's pluck was light and swift.
总结:
Pluck 作为动词主要有拔、摘、弹奏等含义,而作为名词,通常指勇气或拨弦的动作。具体含义要根据上下文来判断。