unwell
【生病,不舒服,情绪低落】
unwell 是一个形容词,意思是“身体不适”或“生病”。它通常用来描述某人健康状况不佳,或者感觉不舒服。
1. 基本含义
🔹 unwell [ʌnˈwɛl](形容词)
(1) 生病,不舒服
- unwell 用于表示某人身体不适,可能是由于轻微的不适、疾病或健康问题。
- 例如:She is feeling unwell and can't come to work today.
(她感到不舒服,今天不能来工作。) - 例如:He has been unwell for several days now.
(他已经生病好几天了。)
- 例如:She is feeling unwell and can't come to work today.
(2) 不舒服,情绪低落
- 除了指身体上的不适,unwell 也可用来描述情绪上的不佳,如感到不高兴或沮丧。
- 例如:She felt emotionally unwell after the argument.
(争吵后,她感到情绪不佳。)
- 例如:She felt emotionally unwell after the argument.
2. 词源
- unwell 由前缀 "un-"(表示否定或反向)和 "well"(表示健康或良好)组成。其字面意思就是“不健康”或“不舒服”。
3. 常见搭配
- feel unwell — 感到不适
- He started to feel unwell after the long flight.
(长时间的飞行后,他开始感到不适。)
- He started to feel unwell after the long flight.
- be unwell — 生病,感到不舒服
- I think I might be unwell. I should see a doctor.
(我觉得我可能生病了,应该去看医生。)
- I think I might be unwell. I should see a doctor.
- unwell with — 因某种原因生病
- She was unwell with the flu and had to take some time off.
(她得了流感,必须休息一段时间。)
- She was unwell with the flu and had to take some time off.
4. 近义词
词汇 | 含义 | 适用场景 |
---|---|---|
ill | 生病的,不舒服 | 更常用于正式语境,指身体不适 |
sick | 生病的,恶心的 | 一般指轻微生病或食物中毒等 |
unfit | 不适合的,不健康的 | 多用于健康状况较差的情况 |
feeble | 虚弱的,身体不强壮的 | 通常指身体虚弱或疲惫 |
ailing | 生病的,体弱的 | 通常指长期或重病的状态 |
5. 总结
- unwell 是一个形容词,主要指“身体不适”或“生病”,也可以用于描述情绪上的不佳。
- 常见搭配包括 feel unwell(感到不适),be unwell(生病),unwell with(因某种原因生病)。