silly
【愚蠢的,傻的】
单词:silly
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[ˈsɪli] (/ˈsɪl.i/)
- 英式发音:[ˈsɪli] (/ˈsɪl.i/)
1. 词性与含义
silly(形容词,adjective):
- 愚蠢的,傻的:指缺乏常识或判断力的行为、思想或行为表现,通常带有轻微贬义。
- 滑稽的,幼稚的:指行为或言语显得不成熟,或故意显得可笑、荒谬。
- 无聊的,无意义的:指那些不重要或毫无意义的事情。
2. 例句
- (1) 愚蠢的,傻的
- It was silly of me to forget your birthday.
(我忘记了你的生日,真是太傻了。) - That’s a silly mistake, but it can be fixed.
(那是一个愚蠢的错误,但可以修正。)
- It was silly of me to forget your birthday.
- (2) 滑稽的,幼稚的
- The children made silly faces in the mirror.
(孩子们在镜子前做了些滑稽的表情。) - He told a silly joke that made everyone laugh.
(他讲了个滑稽的笑话,让每个人都笑了。)
- The children made silly faces in the mirror.
- (3) 无聊的,无意义的
- Don’t waste your time on such silly things.
(不要把时间浪费在这些无聊的事情上。) - She felt that the conversation was getting silly.
(她觉得谈话变得无聊了。)
- Don’t waste your time on such silly things.
3. 相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 |
---|---|
foolish | 愚蠢的,傻的(通常比silly更有贬义) |
childish | 孩子气的,幼稚的 |
absurd | 荒谬的,不合理的 |
ridiculous | 可笑的,荒唐的 |
4. 近义词
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
foolish | 愚蠢的,傻的 | It was foolish of you to ignore the warning.(你忽视警告真是太傻了。) |
absurd | 荒谬的,不合理的 | The plan sounded absurd to everyone.(这个计划在大家听来显得荒谬。) |
silly | 傻的,幼稚的 | That’s a silly way to solve the problem.(那是一个幼稚的解决问题的方法。) |
laughable | 可笑的,荒谬的 | The idea was so laughable that no one took it seriously.(这个想法太可笑了,没有人当真。) |
5. 派生词
- silliness (n.):傻气,愚蠢行为
- *His constant silliness made him the center of attention.(他不断的傻行为让他成为了焦点。)
- silly (adv.):傻乎乎地
- *He smiled silly at the camera.(他傻乎乎地对着相机笑。)
6. 总结
- silly 用来形容愚蠢、滑稽、幼稚或无意义的事物或行为。
- silly 常常带有轻微的贬义,但也可以用来描述带有幽默或可爱特质的行为,尤其是儿童的行为。
- 与 silly 相关的词汇有 foolish, childish, absurd,这些词强调了行为或思想的不成熟或荒谬。