sharply
【急剧地、迅速地】
单词:sharply
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[ˈʃɑːrpli] (/ˈʃɑːrpli/)
- 英式发音:[ˈʃɑːpli] (/ˈʃɑːpli/)
1. 词性 & 释义
sharply 是副词,表示某个动作、变化或状态发生得急剧地、迅速地,或者描述一个动作剧烈且清晰。
(1) 急剧地、迅速地
sharply 用来描述某个动作或变化发生得非常迅速、突然或激烈。
- 例如:The temperature dropped sharply as the sun set.
(随着太阳落下,气温急剧下降。) - 例如:The stock prices fell sharply after the announcement.
(公告发布后,股价急剧下跌。)
(2) 清晰地、明显地
sharply 也可以用来表示某种变化或对比清晰且明显。
- 例如:Her voice became sharply louder as she became more excited.
(她的声音在变得更加激动时变得更大声。) - 例如:The new design contrasts sharply with the previous version.
(新设计与之前的版本形成了鲜明的对比。)
(3) 剧烈地
sharply 还可用来表示某种动作或态度表现得极端或剧烈,通常带有强烈的情感或意图。
- 例如:She turned sharply and walked away.
(她急剧转身,走开了。) - 例如:The teacher spoke sharply to the students who were being disruptive.
(老师严厉地对扰乱课堂的学生说话。)
2. 相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 |
---|---|
abruptly | 突然地,急剧地 |
drastically | 极大地,剧烈地 |
steeply | 急剧地,陡峭地 |
quickly | 快速地,迅速地 |
3. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
abruptly | 突然地,急剧地 | The meeting ended abruptly when the power went out.(当电力中断时,会议突然结束。) |
sharply | 急剧地,迅速地 | The temperature increased sharply after the storm passed.(暴风雨过后,气温急剧上升。) |
drastically | 彻底地,剧烈地 | The government has made drastic changes to the tax system.(政府对税收系统进行了彻底改革。) |
steeply | 陡峭地,急剧地 | The hill rose steeply toward the sky.(山丘急剧地向天空升起。) |
quickly | 迅速地,快速地 | She finished the task quickly.(她很快完成了任务。) |
4. 总结
- sharply (副词):用来描述某个动作、变化或状态发生得急剧地、迅速地,或者某种对比或转变清晰且明显。