church
【教堂,教会】
单词:church
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[ʧɜːrtʃ] (/ʧɜːrtʃ/)
- 英式发音:[ʧɜːʧ] (/ʧɜːʧ/)
1. 词性 & 释义
church
- 名词:
- 教堂,指基督教的礼拜场所或建筑,通常用于宗教活动和仪式。
- 教会,指基督教组织或教义的整体,特别是一个教区或宗教团体。
- 礼拜,崇拜活动,指基督教的集体崇拜活动或仪式。
例子:
- 教堂:
- 例如:They were married in a beautiful old church.
(他们在一座美丽的老教堂里结婚。) - 例如:The church is located in the center of the town.
(教堂位于城镇的中心。)
- 例如:They were married in a beautiful old church.
- 教会:
- 例如:She attends the local church every Sunday.
(她每周日都会去当地的教会。) - 例如:The church has many activities for the community.
(教会为社区提供许多活动。)
- 例如:She attends the local church every Sunday.
- 礼拜活动:
- 例如:They go to church on Sundays for worship.
(他们周日去教堂进行礼拜。)
- 例如:They go to church on Sundays for worship.
2. 相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 |
---|---|
chapel | 小教堂,通常指用于宗教礼拜的小型教堂 |
cathedral | 大教堂,通常指主教所在的教堂 |
temple | 寺庙,指其他宗教的崇拜场所 |
sanctuary | 圣殿,通常指神圣的地方或保护场所 |
3. 例句
- church 用来描述教堂或教会的组织。
- 例如:They went to church to celebrate Christmas.
(他们去教堂庆祝圣诞节。) - 例如:The church organizes community outreach programs.
(教会组织社区外展项目。) - 例如:I visited a beautiful church during my vacation.
(我在度假时参观了一座美丽的教堂。)
- 例如:They went to church to celebrate Christmas.
4. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
church | 教堂,教会,礼拜活动 | We attended church together last Sunday.(我们上周日一起去了教堂。) |
chapel | 小教堂,通常指小型的教堂 | The couple was married in a small chapel.(这对夫妻在一个小教堂里结婚。) |
cathedral | 大教堂,主教所在的教堂 | The cathedral is an architectural masterpiece.(这座大教堂是一座建筑杰作。) |
temple | 寺庙,其他宗教的崇拜场所 | They visited a temple during their trip to Asia.(他们在亚洲旅行时参观了一个寺庙。) |
5. 总结
- church (名词):指教堂,基督教的礼拜场所;也指教会,基督教组织或宗教团体;还可以指基督教的礼拜活动。
- 常见用法:用来描述基督教的建筑、组织或活动。