namely
【即,换句话说,具体来说】
单词:namely
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[ˈneɪmli] (/ˈneɪmli/)
- 英式发音:[ˈneɪmli] (/ˈneɪmli/)
1. 释义
namely 是一个副词,通常用于引出对前面提到的内容的具体说明或解释。它常常与“例如”或“即”类似,表示对某一事物的具体细节、举例或进一步阐述。
主要含义
- 即,换句话说:用于具体化或说明某事的细节或更详细的描述。
- 例如:The committee discussed several issues, namely funding, staffing, and timelines.
(委员会讨论了几个问题,即资金、人员和时间安排。)
- 例如:The committee discussed several issues, namely funding, staffing, and timelines.
- 具体来说:用来进一步阐述或列举某个概念或情况的具体内容。
- 例如:There is one main reason for the delay, namely the shortage of materials.
(延误的一个主要原因,即材料短缺。)
- 例如:There is one main reason for the delay, namely the shortage of materials.
2. 相关词汇
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
that is | 也就是说,换句话说 | He’s studying law, that is, he’s learning about legal systems.(他在学习法律,也就是说,他在学习法律系统。) |
specifically | 具体来说,特别地 | The experiment focused on specifically testing the new drug’s effects.(实验专门研究了新药的效果。) |
i.e. | 即,也就是说,换句话说 | We are staying at a famous hotel, i.e., The Ritz.(我们住在一个著名的酒店,即,丽兹酒店。) |
3. 例句
- namely 用来引出具体的解释或列举。
- 例如:The task involves several stages, namely research, writing, and editing.
(这项任务包含几个阶段,即研究、写作和编辑。) - 例如:The company has three primary goals, namely growth, innovation, and customer satisfaction.
(公司有三个主要目标,即增长、创新和客户满意度。) - 例如:She was accepted into three universities, namely Harvard, Yale, and Princeton.
(她被三所大学录取,即哈佛、耶鲁和普林斯顿。) - 例如:The causes of the problem are clear, namely poor management and lack of resources.
(问题的原因很明确,即管理不善和资源不足。)
- 例如:The task involves several stages, namely research, writing, and editing.
4. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
namely | 即,换句话说,具体来说 | The conference will focus on two main topics, namely technology and education.(会议将专注于两个主题,即技术和教育。) |
that is | 也就是说,换句话说 | We are planning a trip to Europe, that is, to Italy and France.(我们计划去欧洲旅行,也就是说,去意大利和法国。) |
i.e. | 即,也就是说,换句话说 | The solution is simple, i.e., we need more time.(解决方案很简单,即,我们需要更多时间。) |
specifically | 具体地,特别地 | The book focuses on specifically the rise of modern art.(这本书专门研究了现代艺术的崛起。) |
5. 总结
- namely 用于引出对前面所提到的内容进行更具体、明确的解释或详细说明,常常用于列举或说明细节。