relax
【放松,松弛,放宽,缓和】
单词:relax
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[rɪˈlæks]
- 英式发音:[rɪˈlæks]
1. 词性 & 释义
(1) 动词 (verb)
① 放松,松弛
表示减轻紧张、压力或紧绷的状态,使身体或精神处于轻松的状态。
- 例句:After a long day of work, I like to relax and watch a movie.
(工作了一整天后,我喜欢放松一下,看一部电影。)
② 放宽,缓和
指使某事物不再严格或紧张,放松要求或条件。
- 例句:The government decided to relax the rules on social distancing.
(政府决定放宽社交距离的规定。)
③ 休息,休闲
使自己从忙碌或劳累中恢复,进行休息或娱乐活动。
- 例句:She enjoys relaxing by the beach on weekends.
(她喜欢在周末去海滩休息。)
(2) 形容词 (relaxed)
用来描述处于轻松、无压力的状态。
- 例句:She felt more relaxed after the yoga session.
(瑜伽课后,她感到更加放松。)
2. 相关词汇
- relaxation:名词,表示放松、休息或轻松的状态。
- 例句:Yoga and meditation are great for relaxation.
(瑜伽和冥想有助于放松。)
- 例句:Yoga and meditation are great for relaxation.
- relaxing:形容词,表示令人放松的,舒缓的。
- 例句:Listening to soft music is very relaxing.
(听柔和的音乐非常令人放松。)
- 例句:Listening to soft music is very relaxing.
- unwind:动词,指放松、缓解压力,通常指通过休闲活动或休息来放松身心。
- 例句:After work, I like to unwind with a good book.
(下班后,我喜欢通过读书来放松。)
- 例句:After work, I like to unwind with a good book.
3. 近义词对比
单词 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
relax | 放松,缓解压力 | I like to relax by listening to music. |
unwind | 放松,解除压力 | After the stressful week, I just want to unwind. |
loosen | 放松,松开 | Please loosen your grip on the rope. |
decompress | 减压,放松 | A warm bath helps me decompress after a long day. |
4. 短语搭配
- relax one's mind:放松心情。
- 例句:I like to meditate to relax my mind after a busy day.
(我喜欢冥想来放松我的心情,结束忙碌的一天。)
- 例句:I like to meditate to relax my mind after a busy day.
- relax the rules:放宽规定。
- 例句:The school decided to relax the rules for the students.
(学校决定放宽对学生的规定。)
- 例句:The school decided to relax the rules for the students.
5. 总结
- relax 是一个动词,意味着放松、松弛、休息或缓和压力。
- 它可以用来描述身体或精神的放松,也可以指放宽规定或要求。