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declare

【声明、宣布、表明或宣告】

📌 单词 “declare” 解析

“Declare” 是一个动词,通常表示声明、宣布、表明宣告某个事实、立场或状况。它有时也用在正式的语境中,意味着公开或正式地表达某个观点、决定或态度。


1. “Declare” 的含义

(1)宣布,声明(动词)

作为动词时,“declare” 表示正式或公开地宣布某事,尤其是关于某个决定、计划、状态或权利的声明。

📌 例句:

  • The president declared a state of emergency in the region.
    (总统宣布该地区进入紧急状态。)
  • She declared that she would run for office in the next election.
    (她宣布将在下次选举中竞选公职。)
  • The company declared their profits for the last quarter.
    (公司宣布了上个季度的利润。)

(2)宣告,表明(动词)

“Declare” 也可以表示清楚地表明表态某个观点、立场或态度。

📌 例句:

  • He declared his intention to retire next year.
    (他表明了明年退休的意图。)
  • They declared that they were not responsible for the error.
    (他们声明他们不对这个错误负责。)
  • She declared her love for him in front of everyone.
    (她在大家面前宣告了自己对他的爱。)

(3)声明,宣告(动词)

“Declare” 也可以表示正式地宣布某个事实或决定,通常在法律、政治等正式场合使用。

📌 例句:

  • The government declared war on the enemy nation.
    (政府宣战敌国。)
  • He declared his assets to the tax authorities.
    (他向税务机关声明了自己的资产。)

(4)清楚表明,确定(动词)

在一些情况下,“declare” 还可以指确定某事,尤其是通过调查或考试确认

📌 例句:

  • The doctor declared the patient fit for surgery.
    (医生确认患者可以进行手术。)
  • The referee declared the game over after 90 minutes.
    (裁判员在90分钟后宣布比赛结束。)

2. “Declare” 的近义词

  • Announce(宣布)
    She announced her resignation in the meeting.
    (她在会议上宣布辞职。)
  • Proclaim(宣告,公布)
    The king proclaimed a new law for the kingdom.
    (国王为王国宣布了一项新法。)
  • State(陈述)
    He stated that he would not participate in the competition.
    (他说他不会参加比赛。)
  • Pronounce(宣告,宣布)
    The judge pronounced the defendant guilty.
    (法官宣布被告有罪。)

3. 常见短语搭配

  • Declare war(宣战)
    The country declared war on its neighbor after the attack.
    (在遭到袭击后,该国向邻国宣战。)
  • Declare a winner(宣布获胜者)
    The referee declared the home team as the winner of the match.
    (裁判员宣布主队为比赛获胜者。)
  • Declare one's independence(宣布独立)
    The colony declared its independence from the empire.
    (该殖民地宣布脱离帝国独立。)
  • Declare bankruptcy(宣布破产)
    The company declared bankruptcy after years of financial trouble.
    (公司在多年的财务困境后宣布破产。)

📌 结论

  • “Declare” 作为动词表示宣布、声明、宣告,可用于正式场合、公开声明或表示立场。
  • 常见用法: 宣布胜利、宣布战争、声明独立、表明意图等。
辩论、争论、讨论,主张或提出理由
召唤、传唤、召集
声称,主张
财产、属性或特征
药膏,慰藉或安慰
奴隶