stow
【储存、安置、放置】
单词:stow
词性:动词
基本含义: Stow 指的是将某物放置、储存、安置在某个地方,尤其是将物品整齐地收纳或妥善地放好。这个词通常含有将物品整理或放置在适当、方便的地方的含义。
详细解析:
1. 储存、安置、放置
Stow 通常用来描述将物品存放到某个地方,尤其是为了将其妥善存放并确保物品不易被打乱。它有时带有“整理”的意思,指将物品整齐地收纳。
- Example: She carefully stowed her luggage under the bed.
(她小心地将行李收放在床下。) - Example: The ship’s crew began to stow the cargo in the hold.
(船员们开始将货物存放在船舱内。)
2. 收拾、整理
有时 stow 也指将物品整理或收拾起来,通常是为了节省空间或为运输做好准备。
- Example: He stowed the camping gear into the car trunk before leaving.
(他在出发前把露营装备整理好放进车后备箱。) - Example: The passengers were asked to stow their carry-on bags in the overhead compartments.
(乘客被要求将随身行李放到头顶行李舱内。)
3. 航海用语
在航海中,stow 也用来描述将货物、物品等按一定方式存放在船上的行为,以确保货物在航行中不会受损或混乱。
- Example: The sailors worked tirelessly to stow the supplies before the storm arrived.
(水手们在暴风雨来临之前,辛勤工作把物资存放好。) - Example: Make sure you stow the ropes properly to avoid accidents on deck.
(确保你把绳索妥善收拾好,以避免甲板上的事故。)
4. 隐藏或保留(某物)
有时 stow 还可以用来指隐藏或将某物藏起来,以防被发现。这个用法较少见,但仍然有效,尤其是在某些文学或比喻性表达中。
- Example: He quickly stowed the letter in his pocket before anyone could see.
(他迅速把信藏进了口袋里,怕被人看到。)
词源:
Stow 来自古英语 stōw(地方,地方的意思),这个词最早是指地方或位置,后来引申为将东西放到适当位置或储存的意思。它与其他如 store(储存)有相似的词源。
相关词汇和搭配:
- Stow away(藏匿,偷藏):指把自己藏在某个地方,通常是指在交通工具上偷偷藏身。
- Example: The young boy tried to stow away on a ship bound for America.
(那个小男孩试图偷偷藏身在开往美国的船上。)
- Example: The young boy tried to stow away on a ship bound for America.
- Stowage(存储,放置):指物品存放的空间或储存的过程。
- Example: The stowage of the cargo was completed before the ship set sail.
(货物的存储工作在船启航前完成。)
- Example: The stowage of the cargo was completed before the ship set sail.
- Stowable(可存放的):能够被收纳或存储的。
- Example: These boxes are stowable in the overhead compartment of the airplane.
(这些箱子可以存放在飞机的头顶行李舱内。)
- Example: These boxes are stowable in the overhead compartment of the airplane.
用法示例:
- Example 1: They stowed their gear in the tent to keep it dry during the rain.
(他们将装备收拾好放进帐篷里,以防雨水弄湿。) - Example 2: The crew stowed the sails and secured everything before the storm hit.
(船员们收拾好帆布并固定好所有东西,以防暴风雨来袭。) - Example 3: She carefully stowed the presents under the bed, eager to surprise him.
(她小心地把礼物藏在床下,急切地想给他一个惊喜。)
相关词汇对比:
单词 | 含义 | 例子 |
---|---|---|
Stow | 储存,收拾,安置物品,特别是为了整理或收纳它们 | She stowed her books neatly on the shelf.(她把书整齐地放在书架上。) |
Store | 储存,存放物品,通常指长期存储 | The warehouse stores all the goods before shipping.(仓库存储所有商品以待发货。) |
Pack | 打包,装箱,将物品收拾到箱子、袋子等容器里 | He packed his suitcase for the trip.(他为旅行打包了行李。) |
Hide | 隐藏,把某物藏起来,不让别人看到 | He hid the gift behind the curtains.(他把礼物藏在窗帘后面。) |
Load | 装载,装入(车、船等),通常用于运输 | The truck was loaded with boxes.(卡车上装满了箱子。) |
总结:
Stow 主要指将物品妥善地收拾或存放,特别是在较为狭小或需要整理的空间中。它常常用于航海、旅行或在日常生活中的整理活动。与 stow 相关的词汇如 store、pack 和 load 则强调了存储、装载和打包等活动。这个词通常带有整齐收纳和有条理的含义。