by no means
【绝不，一点也不】
短语：by no means
🔹 发音：
- 美式发音：[baɪ noʊ miːnz] (/baɪ noʊ miːnz/)
- 英式发音：[baɪ nəʊ miːnz] (/baɪ nəʊ miːnz/)
1. 词性 & 释义
by no means (短语、副词短语)
👉 绝不，一点也不（强调否定）
表示完全否定某个观点或情况，类似于 not at all 或 absolutely not。
2. 例句
✅ 强调完全否定
- This task is by no means easy.
（这项任务绝不容易。） - He is by no means qualified for the job.
（他完全不符合这份工作的要求。） - It’s by no means certain that we will win.
（我们会赢一点也不确定。） - She is by no means a beginner in this field.
（她在这个领域绝对不是新手。）
✅ 语气更强的否定
- "Are you going to quit?"
"By no means! I’ll keep trying!"
（"你要放弃吗？" "绝不！我会继续努力！"）
3. 近义词对比
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| not at all | 一点也不 | He is not at all happy.（他一点也不高兴。） |
| absolutely not | 绝对不 | You are absolutely not allowed to do that.（你绝对不能那样做。） |
| in no way | 绝不 | This is in no way acceptable.（这绝对不能接受。） |
| under no circumstances | 任何情况下都不 | Under no circumstances should you lie.（你无论如何都不应该撒谎。） |
4. 句式用法
- by no means + 形容词/副词
- The project is by no means finished.
（这个项目远未完成。）
- The project is by no means finished.
- by no means + 动词
- I will by no means give up.
（我绝不会放弃。）
- I will by no means give up.
- By no means + 倒装句（正式/书面表达）
- By no means should you ignore your responsibilities.
（你绝不能忽视你的责任。）
- By no means should you ignore your responsibilities.
5. 总结
- by no means = 绝不，一点也不，强调完全否定。
- 可以用于句中或句首，句首用倒装句。
- 更正式或强调否定的表达方式之一。