getting on
【年纪渐长,进展、进行】
"Getting on" 是一个常见的短语,通常有几种不同的含义,具体解释取决于上下文。
1. 含义
(1)表示年龄增长
- Getting on 可以表示年纪渐长,通常用于描述某人的年龄逐渐增大,尤其是当一个人开始变老时。
✅ 例句:
- He's getting on in years, but he still enjoys playing tennis.
(他年龄渐大,但仍然喜欢打网球。) - My grandmother is getting on, so we try to visit her more often.
(我奶奶年纪大了,我们尽量多去看她。)
(2)表示进展、进行
- Getting on 也可以表示某事的进展或进行,尤其是在任务、项目或某个活动的过程中。
✅ 例句:
- How is the project getting on?
(项目进展怎么样?) - The work is getting on, but we need more time to finish it.
(工作在进行中,但我们需要更多时间来完成。)
(3)表示适应、融入
- 有时,getting on 还可以指一个人适应或融入某个环境或情境。
✅ 例句:
- How are you getting on at your new job?
(你在新工作上适应得怎么样?) - He’s getting on well with his colleagues.
(他和同事相处得很好。)
2. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Advance | 前进、推进 | The project is advancing quickly. |
Progress | 进步、发展 | How is your study progressing? |
Age | 年龄增长 | He’s starting to show signs of aging. |
Adapt | 适应、调整 | She’s learning to adapt to the new environment. |
📌 区别:
- Advance 和 progress 更强调向前发展的概念,通常用于任务或项目的进展。
- Age 强调自然的年龄增长,而 getting on 通常用于口语中,更随意。
- Adapt 强调对环境的适应,而 getting on 可以包括适应和融入的过程。
3. 发音
Getting on 的发音是 /ˈɡɛtɪŋ ɒn/ 或 /ˈɡɛtɪŋ ɑːn/(美式发音)。
🎧 发音示例:
- /ˈɡɛtɪŋ ɒn/ ➡ 读作 "GET-ting on"(英式发音)
- /ˈɡɛtɪŋ ɑːn/ ➡ 读作 "GET-ting on"(美式发音)
4. 常见搭配
- Getting on in years:年纪渐大
例:She's getting on in years, but she still works full-time.
(她年纪大了,但仍然全职工作。) - How's it getting on?:事情进展如何?
例:How’s the meeting getting on?
(会议进行得怎么样?) - Get on with:与某人相处得好或继续做某事
例:He gets on with his colleagues very well.
(他和同事们相处得很好。)
5. 总结
词组 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Getting on | 逐渐变老,年纪渐长 | She’s getting on, but she still enjoys playing sports. |
Getting on | 进展、进行 | How is the work getting on? |
Getting on | 适应、融入 | I hope you’re getting on well with the new team. |
🔹 使用建议
- Getting on 通常用于口语中,表示年纪增长、事物进展或适应过程。
- 如果谈到年纪,可以使用 getting on 来表示某人已经不年轻了,带有一定的尊敬和委婉的语气。
- 如果是在谈论任务或项目的进展,getting on 用于询问进度。