搜索 Search

unknowingly

【在不知情的情况下,无意中,或者不自觉地】

"Unknowingly" 是副词,表示在不知情的情况下无意中,或者不自觉地做某事。它通常用来描述一个人做某事时并未意识到自己的行为或后果。


1. 含义

"Unknowingly" 表示无意识地不自觉地,通常指某人在没有意识到或没有意图的情况下做某事。它强调的是缺乏知识或意识的状态。

例句

  • She unknowingly walked into the wrong room.
    (她无意中走进了错误的房间。)
  • They unknowingly broke the rules by forgetting to sign in.
    (他们由于忘记签到,无意中违反了规则。)
  • He unknowingly insulted her with his comment.
    (他无意中用评论侮辱了她。)

2. 词源

"Unknowingly" 是由动词 "know" 加上 "un-"(表示否定)和 "-ly"(副词后缀)构成的。它的字面意思是“不知道地”或“不知情地”。


3. 近义词对比

词汇含义例句
Unaware未察觉的,缺乏意识的She was unaware of the danger.
Unconsciously无意识地,不自觉地He did it unconsciously without realizing it.
Inadvertently无意中,非故意地They inadvertently left the door open.
Unintentionally无意中,不故意地She unintentionally offended him with her joke.

📌 区别

  • Unaware 强调缺乏意识或没有察觉到某事,而 unknowingly 更加强调做某事时没有意识到,通常与行为和决定的后果相关。
  • Unconsciouslyunknowingly 都可以表示没有意识到,但 unconsciously 更常用来描述没有自觉控制的行为,如本能反应或习惯。
  • Inadvertentlyunintentionally 都表示没有故意去做某事,常用于描述一些不小心或非故意的行为,unknowingly 更加专注于行为发生时没有意识到的状态。

4. 常见搭配

  • Unknowingly cause:无意中造成
    • He unknowingly caused the argument by making a joke.
      (他无意中通过开玩笑引发了争论。)
  • Unknowingly break:无意中破坏
    • She unknowingly broke the vase while cleaning the table.
      (她在擦桌子时无意中打破了花瓶。)
  • Unknowingly expose:无意中暴露
    • He unknowingly exposed the secret by mentioning it in front of her.
      (他在她面前提到这个秘密,无意中暴露了它。)

5. 总结

词性含义例句
副词在不知情的情况下,无意中She unknowingly stepped on his foot.
副词不自觉地,不经意地He had unknowingly offended his friend.

"Unknowingly" 表示做某事时没有意识到或不自觉地发生,强调行为发生时缺乏知识或意识。

不知怎么
guy
伙计,朋友(男性)
随意地、不正式地、轻松地
微弱的、轻微的,虚弱的、昏迷的。【昏迷的】
极度的恐惧、惊骇或对某事的极度厌恶
灵活地,敏捷地