hire
【雇佣,租用】
"Hire" 是一个动词和名词,表示雇佣某人或租用某物。
1. 含义和用法
1.1. 动词:雇佣
"Hire" 作为动词,表示雇佣某人,通常指支付报酬让某人从事工作或服务。
✅ 例句:
- The company decided to hire new employees for the upcoming project.
(公司决定为即将到来的项目雇佣新员工。) - We need to hire a consultant to help with the marketing strategy.
(我们需要雇佣一位顾问来帮助制定市场策略。)
1.2. 动词:租用
"Hire" 也可以表示租用某物,通常指为短期使用租借物品。
✅ 例句:
- We hired a car for the weekend trip.
(我们为周末的旅行租了一辆车。) - You can hire a bicycle at the park for an hour.
(你可以在公园租一个小时的自行车。)
1.3. 名词:雇佣
作为名词,"hire" 表示雇佣的行为或被雇佣的人员。
✅ 例句:
- The company made several hires last month.
(公司上个月雇佣了几位新员工。) - She was a recent hire in the marketing department.
(她是市场部门的一个新员工。)
2. 相关词汇
2.1. Employer
"Employer" 是名词,表示雇主,即雇佣他人的公司或个人。
✅ 例句:
- The employer is responsible for ensuring the safety of the workplace.
(雇主有责任确保工作场所的安全。)
2.2. Employee
"Employee" 是名词,表示雇员,即被雇佣的人。
✅ 例句:
- Every employee should follow the company's code of conduct.
(每位雇员都应该遵守公司的行为规范。)
2.3. Recruit
"Recruit" 作为动词,表示招聘某人,通常指找寻新员工或新成员。
✅ 例句:
- The company is looking to recruit new staff for its expansion.
(公司正在寻找新员工来扩展业务。)
3. 近义词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Employ | 雇佣,指雇用某人从事工作 | The company decided to employ a new manager. |
Engage | 雇佣,常用于正式场合或长时间工作 | They engaged a team of experts for the project. |
Lease | 租赁,通常用于较长期的租赁 | We decided to lease the office space for a year. |
Rent | 租用,通常用于短期租赁 | I plan to rent a car for the summer holidays. |
4. 常见搭配总结
短语 | 含义 |
---|---|
Hire a worker | 雇佣工人 |
Hire someone for a job | 雇佣某人来做某项工作 |
Hire a car | 租一辆车 |
Recent hire | 最近雇佣的人 |
5. 例句总结
- (雇佣某人) The company plans to hire 20 new employees next year.
(公司计划明年雇佣20名新员工。) - (租用某物) We decided to hire a boat for our vacation.
(我们决定为假期租一艘船。) - (名词:雇佣) His hire was confirmed after the interview.
(他的雇佣在面试后得到了确认。)
6. 结论
- "Hire" 主要有两种含义:作为动词,表示雇佣某人或租用某物;作为名词,指雇佣的行为或被雇佣的人员。
- 它可以用于正式或非正式的场合,既可以描述招聘员工,也可以指租用物品。