miserable
【痛苦的,悲惨的,极差的,糟糕的,少得可怜的,微不足道的】
- 痛苦的,悲惨的(形容人感到极度不幸、痛苦或忧郁)
- He felt miserable after losing his job.(他失业后感到非常痛苦。)
- She looked miserable in the cold rain.(她在冷雨中看起来很悲惨。)
- 极差的,糟糕的(形容事物或情况很糟糕、让人不满意)
- We had a miserable vacation because of the bad weather.(由于天气不好,我们的假期非常糟糕。)
- The team had a miserable performance in the match.(这支队伍在比赛中的表现非常糟糕。)
- 少得可怜的,微不足道的(表示数量、程度极少或极差)
- He earns a miserable salary.(他赚的工资少得可怜。)
- They lived in a miserable little house.(他们住在一间破败的小房子里。)
这个词通常带有 负面情绪,用来描述让人感到不幸、痛苦或极差的情况。
miserable 的副词形式是miserably,名词形式是misery。具体如下:
- miserably:表示 “悲惨地;痛苦地;糟糕地” 等意思,在句子中通常用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明动作或状态的程度或方式。例如:The team played miserably in the game and lost by a large margin.(这个队在比赛中表现糟糕,以很大的差距输掉了比赛。)He failed miserably in his attempt to climb the mountain.(他尝试爬山,但惨败而归。)
- misery:意思是 “痛苦;悲惨;不幸;苦难” 等,是一个不可数名词,常指一种痛苦、悲惨的状态或经历。例如:The war brought great misery to the people.(战争给人们带来了巨大的苦难。)She was in deep misery after the death of her husband.(她丈夫死后,她陷入了深深的痛苦之中。)
- 描述人物状态:After the breakup, she was so miserable that she couldn't eat or sleep for days.(分手后,她痛苦不堪,一连几天吃不下饭、睡不着觉。)
- 描述生活条件:The refugees in the camp lived in miserable conditions, lacking basic necessities like clean water and proper shelter.(难民营里的难民生活条件悲惨,缺乏干净的水和合适的住所等基本生活物资。)
- 描述天气状况:The football match was held in miserable weather, with heavy rain pouring down throughout the game.(足球比赛在恶劣的天气中进行,整场比赛都大雨倾盆。 )
- 描述表现情况:The actor gave a miserable performance, forgetting his lines multiple times during the play.(这位演员的表演糟糕透顶,在演出过程中多次忘词。 )