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commission

【委员会,佣金,提成,委托,授权】

The survey of 2,000 American adults, commissioned by the U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council (USHBC), found the average person would be happiest waking up at 8:15 in the morning. 

这项由美国高丛蓝莓协会(USHBC)委托开展、针对 2000 名美国成年人的调查发现,普通人在早上 8 点 15 分醒来时最开心。


"Commission" 有多个含义,具体取决于上下文。以下是它的主要用法:

1. 委员会,专门小组(名词,指负责特定任务的组织)

  • The government set up a commission to investigate the issue.
    (政府成立了一个委员会来调查这个问题。)
  • She is a member of the European Commission.
    (她是欧盟委员会的成员。)

2. 佣金,提成(名词,指因销售或介绍业务而获得的报酬)

  • The salesperson earns a 10% commission on each sale.
    (销售员每笔交易能获得 10% 的佣金。)
  • He works on commission, so his income depends on sales.
    (他靠佣金赚钱,所以收入取决于销售情况。)

3. 委托,授权(名词,指正式委托某人做某事)

  • The artist received a commission to paint a mural.
    (这位艺术家受委托绘制一幅壁画。)
  • The architect got a commission to design a new museum.
    (这位建筑师受托设计一座新博物馆。)

4. 正式委托,授权某人做某事(动词,意思是“委托、任命”)

  • The company commissioned a report on market trends.
    (公司委托了一份市场趋势报告。)
  • The navy commissioned a new battleship.
    (海军正式启用了新战舰。)

5. (军队)授予军衔,任命军官(动词)

  • He was commissioned as a lieutenant in the army.
    (他被授予陆军中尉军衔。)

6. (机器、设备)投入使用(短语 "in commission" / "out of commission")

  • The ship is now in commission.(这艘船现在正式服役。)
  • The elevator is out of commission.(电梯坏了,不能用了。)
平均,普通。average person(普通人)
总共,合计,完全,全部地,总体来说,总的来看
痛苦的,悲惨的,极差的,糟糕的,少得可怜的,微不足道的
至关重要的,必不可少的,有活力的,充满生机的
碳水化合物
运动非常重要