diagnose
【诊断】
"Diagnose" 是一个动词,通常用来描述通过分析症状、表现或其他迹象来确定某个问题或病症的原因。它通常与医学相关,但也可以用于任何需要分析、确定问题根源的情境。
1. 医学上的诊断:
在医学领域,"diagnose" 是指医生或专业人员通过病人的症状、体征、检查结果等信息来确定病因或健康问题。
- Examples:
- The doctor diagnosed him with pneumonia after reviewing his symptoms.
(医生在查看了他的症状后,诊断出他患有肺炎。) - The disease was difficult to diagnose due to its rare symptoms.
(由于其罕见的症状,这种病很难诊断。)
- The doctor diagnosed him with pneumonia after reviewing his symptoms.
2. 确定问题的根源(非医学):
"Diagnose" 也可以用于非医学领域,表示分析并确定问题的原因或性质,特别是在技术、系统或组织问题的情况下。
- Examples:
- The IT specialist diagnosed the problem with the computer and fixed it.
(IT专家诊断出了电脑问题并修复了它。) - We need to diagnose the cause of the delay in the project.
(我们需要诊断项目延迟的原因。)
- The IT specialist diagnosed the problem with the computer and fixed it.
3. 相关词汇:
- Diagnosis(名词):诊断,指确定病症或问题的过程或结果。
- Example: The diagnosis revealed that he had a viral infection.
(诊断结果显示他患有病毒感染。)
- Example: The diagnosis revealed that he had a viral infection.
- Diagnostician(名词):诊断专家,指有能力进行诊断的专业人士。
- Example: The diagnostician was able to identify the rare disease.
(诊断专家能够识别出这种罕见的疾病。)
- Example: The diagnostician was able to identify the rare disease.
小结:
- Diagnose = 诊断,指通过分析症状、迹象或测试结果来确定问题或疾病的原因。
- Diagnosis 是与 diagnose 相关的名词,表示诊断的过程或结果。