flood
【洪水,淹没 或 充满水,充斥、涌现】
"Flood" 是一个名词和动词,都有不同的含义,常见的有以下几种:
1. Flood (名词):
作为名词,"flood" 指的是 洪水,即水位急剧上升,通常由于暴雨、溢出的河流或海洋侵入陆地等原因导致的自然灾害。
示例:
- The flood caused extensive damage to the town.
(洪水给小镇带来了巨大的损失。) - Many homes were destroyed in the flood.
(许多房屋在洪水中被毁。)
2. Flood (动词):
作为动词,"flood" 意味着 淹没 或 充满水,通常指水流涌入并淹没土地或建筑物。
示例:
- Heavy rains flooded the streets and homes.
(暴雨淹没了街道和房屋。) - The river flooded its banks after the storm.
(暴雨过后,河水溢出了河岸。)
"Flood" 作为动词还可以表示 充斥、涌现,通常用于非字面意义,指大量的事物涌入或涌现。
示例:
- The market was flooded with new products after the launch.
(市场上涌现出大量新产品,推出后人们纷纷购买。) - Emails flooded in after the announcement was made.
(宣布之后,邮件纷至沓来。)
3. Flood (形容词):
虽然“flood”主要是名词和动词,但它也可以作为形容词的部分,用于构成词组,如 flooded (被水淹没的)或 flood-prone (易受洪水影响的)。
示例:
- The flooded village was evacuated for safety.
(被洪水淹没的村庄已被疏散以确保安全。)
常见搭配:
- Flooded with:形容某地方充满了大量的水、物品或信息等。
- 例如:The email inbox was flooded with messages after the event.
(活动后,邮箱充满了邮件。)
- 例如:The email inbox was flooded with messages after the event.
- Flash flood:突发性洪水,通常指因短时间内大量降水导致的快速、短暂的洪水。
- 例如:The town was hit by a flash flood after a heavy downpour.
(暴雨后小镇遭遇了突发性洪水。)
- 例如:The town was hit by a flash flood after a heavy downpour.
- Flood zone:洪水区域,通常指容易发生洪水的地理区域。
- 例如:This area is considered a flood zone and is at risk of flooding during storms.
(该地区被视为洪水区,暴风雨时有发生洪水的风险。)
- 例如:This area is considered a flood zone and is at risk of flooding during storms.
相关词汇:
- Flooding(名词):指洪水泛滥或水流泛滥,或指水被涌入的状态。
- 例如:Flooding in the region has affected thousands of people.
(该地区的洪水已影响了数千人。)
- 例如:Flooding in the region has affected thousands of people.
- Floodgate(名词):洪水闸门,通常用于控制水流的设施。
- 例如:The floodgates were opened to release excess water from the dam.
(洪水闸门被打开,以释放大坝中的过量水量。)
- 例如:The floodgates were opened to release excess water from the dam.
总结:
- Flood 作为名词指的是 洪水,即水位异常升高、淹没土地或建筑的现象。
- Flood 作为动词意味着 淹没 或 充满水,以及用来表示大量事物的涌现或充斥。