activity
【活动、行为、行动】
activity 是一个名词,指的是“活动、行为、行动”,它通常用于描述某种有目的或有组织的行为、任务、娱乐活动或操作。activity 可以用来表示体力或智力的各种行为、运动、任务、游戏、娱乐等。
1. 词义解析
🔹 activity (n.) —— 活动,行为,行动
- 指一项有目的或有组织的行为或任务
- She participated in a group activity during the conference.
(她在会议期间参与了小组活动。) - The children’s activity at school includes arts and crafts.
(孩子们在学校的活动包括美术和手工艺。)
- She participated in a group activity during the conference.
- 指体育或娱乐活动
- Hiking is my favorite outdoor activity.
(徒步旅行是我最喜欢的户外活动。) - They engage in physical activities to stay fit.
(他们参加体育活动保持健康。)
- Hiking is my favorite outdoor activity.
- 指某种操作或行为(通常在专业、技术或学术领域)
- The activity of the stock market is unpredictable.
(股市的活动不可预测。) - The company is involved in research activities.
(公司参与研究活动。)
- The activity of the stock market is unpredictable.
2. 常见搭配(短语)
- physical activity(体育活动)
- Regular physical activity is important for maintaining good health.
(定期进行体育活动对保持良好的健康很重要。)
- Regular physical activity is important for maintaining good health.
- social activity(社交活动)
- The town organizes many social activities for the community.
(这个小镇为社区组织了许多社交活动。)
- The town organizes many social activities for the community.
- school activity(学校活动)
- He is a member of many school activities, including the drama club and sports teams.
(他是许多学校活动的成员,包括话剧社和体育队。)
- He is a member of many school activities, including the drama club and sports teams.
- recreational activity(娱乐活动)
- Reading and swimming are my favorite recreational activities.
(阅读和游泳是我最喜欢的娱乐活动。)
- Reading and swimming are my favorite recreational activities.
3. activity vs. action vs. task
词汇 | 含义 & 适用场景 |
---|---|
activity | 通常指有目的的、有组织的行为,可以是运动、任务或其他活动。 |
action | 强调行为的具体动作或立即发生的行为,常用于指快速或单一的行为。例:Take action!(采取行动!) |
task | 指特定的、通常有明确目标或要求的任务,更多用在工作或学习场景。例:Complete the task.(完成任务。) |
4. 总结
- activity 是指多种形式的活动、行为、行动,可以包括体育活动、社交活动、工作任务等。
- 它通常具有目的性,可以指日常生活中的行为,或在特定环境中有组织的活动。
- 常见搭配包括 physical activity(体育活动)、social activity(社交活动)、school activity(学校活动)等。