realistic
【现实的、实际的、务实的】
realistic 是一个形容词,表示“现实的、实际的、务实的”,用来描述某人、某事物或某种观点在实践中是可行的、符合现实的,并具有一定的实际性和可实现性。
1. 基本含义
- realistic 表示事物或看法符合现实、理性,强调对可能性、实际情况的考虑,避免过于理想化或不切实际的想法。
- 例如:It's important to have realistic expectations in life.
(在人生中,拥有现实的期望非常重要。) - 例如:We need to make a realistic plan that fits our budget.
(我们需要制定一个符合预算的实际计划。)
- 例如:It's important to have realistic expectations in life.
2. 用法
- 形容人:指某人考虑问题时务实、符合实际,避免空想。
- He's very realistic about his career goals.
(他对自己的职业目标非常务实。) - She has a realistic approach to problem-solving.
(她有一种务实的解决问题的方法。)
- He's very realistic about his career goals.
- 形容事物或观点:指某事或某观点是基于实际情况的,可能是可行的。
- The realistic goal is to reduce costs without sacrificing quality.
(实际的目标是降低成本,而不牺牲质量。) - His suggestions are realistic, considering the current situation.
(考虑到当前的情况,他的建议是实际可行的。)
- The realistic goal is to reduce costs without sacrificing quality.
3. realistic vs. idealistic vs. practical
词汇 | 含义 & 用法 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
realistic | 强调符合现实,考虑可行性和实际情况 | It's realistic to expect small improvements.(期望小幅改进是符合实际的。) |
idealistic | 强调追求理想或完美,往往不切实际的、过于美好或空想的观点 | Her idealistic view of the world is inspiring but impractical.(她理想化的世界观令人鼓舞,但不切实际。) |
practical | 强调有效、实际、可操作,侧重于实际应用而非理论或理想 | The manager suggested a more practical solution to the problem.(经理提出了一个更实用的解决方案。) |
4. 常见短语
- realistic view:现实的看法
- It's important to have a realistic view of the situation.
(拥有对情况的现实看法很重要。)
- It's important to have a realistic view of the situation.
- realistic expectation:实际的期望
- We should have realistic expectations about the project's timeline.
(我们应该对项目的时间表有实际的期望。)
- We should have realistic expectations about the project's timeline.
- realistic goal:现实的目标
- Setting realistic goals helps in achieving long-term success.
(设定实际的目标有助于实现长期的成功。)
- Setting realistic goals helps in achieving long-term success.
5. 总结
- realistic = 现实的,务实的,符合实际的
- 用于描述符合现实情况、避免过于理想化的观点、计划或行为。