steal
【偷窃,盗取,指悄悄地、偷偷地移动或做某事。【偷偷的做某事】】
She went straight to the church, stole to the pot of fat, began to lick at it, and licked the top of the fat off.
她径直来到教堂,偷偷地走近那罐油脂,开始舔了起来,把油脂上面的一层都舔掉了。
单词:steal
🔹 发音:
- 美式发音:[stiːl] (/stiːl/)
- 英式发音:[stiːl] (/stiːl/)
1. 词性 & 释义
(1) 动词 (verb)
- 偷窃,盗取
- 指未经允许拿走某物,通常是非法行为。
- 例句:He stole my wallet.(他偷了我的钱包。)
- 偷偷地做某事(不被察觉)
- 指悄悄地、偷偷地移动或做某事。
- 例句:She stole into the room without making a sound.(她无声地溜进房间。)
- 剽窃,窃取(想法、身份等)
- 例句:He was accused of stealing someone else's ideas.(他被指控窃取了别人的想法。)
- (在体育比赛中) 偷垒,抢断
- 例句:The baseball player stole second base.(这名棒球选手成功偷到了二垒。)
(2) 名词 (noun)
- 超低价商品,捡漏,物超所值的交易
- 例句:This designer bag was a steal at only $50.(这个名牌包只要 50 美元,简直是捡漏了!)
2. 词形变化
形式 | 词形 |
---|---|
原形 (Base form) | steal |
过去式 (Past tense) | stole |
过去分词 (Past participle) | stolen |
现在分词 (Present participle) | stealing |
第三人称单数 (Third person singular) | steals |
3. 近义词对比
单词 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
rob | 抢劫,通常指用暴力或威胁夺取 | The bank was robbed yesterday.(银行昨天被抢劫了。) |
burglarize | 夜盗(通常指入室盗窃) | Someone burglarized their house last night.(昨晚有人闯入他们家盗窃。) |
shoplift | 商店行窃 | She was caught shoplifting at the mall.(她在商场行窃被抓了。) |
embezzle | 挪用公款,侵吞 | He embezzled millions from the company.(他挪用了公司数百万资金。) |
4. 经典短语
- steal the show → 抢尽风头
- 例句:Her amazing performance stole the show.(她精彩的表演抢尽了风头。)
- steal someone’s heart → 偷走某人的心(让某人爱上自己)
- 例句:He stole her heart with his kindness.(他用他的善良偷走了她的心。)
- steal a glance/look → 偷偷瞥一眼
- 例句:She stole a glance at him during the meeting.(她在会议上偷偷看了他一眼。)
5. 总结
- steal (动词):主要表示偷窃、偷偷行动、窃取想法等。
- steal (名词):表示超值交易、捡漏。
- 过去式 stole,过去分词 stolen,要注意时态变化。
- "steal the show"、"steal someone's heart" 这样的短语很常见。