resolute~resolve~solve
【坚定的,坚决的~决心,下定决心,解决~解决,解答】
1. resolute(坚定的,坚决的)
resolute 是形容词,表示某人坚定不移、有决心,不会轻易改变主意或动摇。
用法:
- She remained resolute in her decision.
(她在自己的决定上保持坚定。) - He gave me a resolute answer.
(他给了我一个坚定的回答。)
近义词:
- determined(坚定的)
- firm(坚决的)
- steadfast(坚定不移的)
2. resolve(决心,下定决心,解决)
resolve 既可以作动词,也可以作名词。
(1) 作动词(表示下定决心)
意思是决心去做某事,后面常接 to do sth.
- She resolved to quit smoking.
(她下定决心戒烟。) - They resolved to work harder.
(他们决心更加努力工作。)
(2) 作动词(表示解决问题、矛盾)
意思是解决(问题、冲突等)。
- We must resolve this issue as soon as possible.
(我们必须尽快解决这个问题。) - The two sides met to resolve their differences.
(双方会面以解决分歧。)
(3) 作名词(指决心、坚定的意志)
- He showed great resolve in the face of difficulties.
(他在困难面前表现出了坚定的决心。)
3. solve(解决,解答)
solve 仅用作动词,表示解决某个具体的问题、难题或数学题。
- Can you solve this math problem?
(你能解出这道数学题吗?) - The detective finally solved the mystery.
(侦探最终解开了谜团。) - We need to solve this problem immediately.
(我们需要立刻解决这个问题。)
solve 与 resolve 的区别:
- solve 通常用于具体问题(数学题、技术问题、难题等)。
- resolve 可以指解决问题,但更多用于矛盾、争端或下定决心。
例如:
✅ solve a math problem(解决数学问题)
✅ resolve a conflict(解决冲突)
✅ resolve to study harder(决心更努力学习)
❌ solve to study harder(❌不可以这么用)
总结对比:
词汇 | 词性 | 主要含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|---|
resolute | 形容词 | 坚决的,坚定的 | He is resolute in his beliefs.(他对自己的信念很坚定。) |
resolve | 动词 | 下定决心 | She resolved to leave the city.(她下定决心离开这座城市。) |
resolve | 动词 | 解决(争端、问题) | They tried to resolve the conflict.(他们试图解决冲突。) |
solve | 动词 | 解决(数学题、难题) | He solved the puzzle easily.(他轻松地解开了这个谜题。) |