optimism
【乐观主义、乐观的态度】
optimism 是一个名词,表示“乐观主义、乐观的态度”,指对未来或当前局势抱有积极的期待或希望,通常意味着相信事情会变得更好。
1. 基本含义
- optimism 代表一种积极向上的心态或世界观,通常表现为对未来有信心,并认为无论遇到什么困难,最终都会有好的结果。
- 例如:Her optimism helped the team stay motivated despite the challenges.
(她的乐观主义帮助团队在面对挑战时保持了动力。) - 例如:Despite the setbacks, he maintained an unwavering sense of optimism.
(尽管有挫折,他始终保持着坚定的乐观心态。)
- 例如:Her optimism helped the team stay motivated despite the challenges.
2. 用法
- 形容人或态度:指某人持有乐观的态度。
- He is known for his optimism in difficult situations.
(他在困难的情况下以乐观主义著称。) - Her optimism inspired those around her.
(她的乐观主义鼓舞了周围的人。)
- He is known for his optimism in difficult situations.
- 指一种情绪或世界观:
- Optimism can improve your mental well-being.
(乐观主义有助于提升你的心理健康。) - His optimism about the economy's recovery was contagious.
(他对经济复苏的乐观态度具有感染力。)
- Optimism can improve your mental well-being.
3. 常见短语
- exude optimism:流露出乐观的情绪
- She exuded optimism throughout the meeting.
(她在整个会议中都表现出乐观的情绪。)
- She exuded optimism throughout the meeting.
- infected with optimism:被乐观情绪感染
- The crowd was infected with optimism after hearing the good news.
(听到好消息后,群众都被乐观情绪感染了。)
- The crowd was infected with optimism after hearing the good news.
4. optimism vs. hope vs. positivity
词汇 | 含义 & 用法 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
optimism | 对未来的积极看法,强调对结果的信心和期许 | Her optimism inspired everyone around her.(她的乐观主义激励了她周围的每个人。) |
hope | 对未来的期望,不一定带有极强的信心,更多是一种愿望或期待 | I hope things will improve soon.(我希望事情很快会好转。) |
positivity | 强调积极的态度和情绪,通常指人们在日常生活中保持的积极心态 | His constant positivity kept the team motivated.(他持续的积极态度让团队保持了动力。) |
5. 总结
- optimism = 乐观主义,指对未来或某事保持积极的看法,通常意味着有信心相信最终会有好的结果。
- 与 hope 和 positivity 相比,optimism 更加强调一种总体的积极态度和对未来的乐观期许。